Tag n-Heptane

Daily Price Changes – Thursday, 11/05/2020

  • The price of pentane blends is stable at present.
  • The Chinese market for n-Pentane, Isopentane, Pentane Blends/pentane blowing/foaming agent, n-Heptane market inquiries are active.
  • The price of n-Heptane in the Chinese market rose slightly, which supported the market. The supply of n-Heptane is in short supply, and the market is slightly firm.
  • The Solvent Oil/D Series fluid market in China is still weak, and the price may continue to move downward. At present, the inventory of solvent oil raw materials is relatively sufficient, the intention of large-scale purchase is not high, and the export is also reduced. The domestic inventory is facing the risk of recovery, in the near future, the market price will decrease slightly.
  • At present, the transaction price of high purity n-Hexane is on the high side in the Chinese market, and the orders of various manufacturers are still relatively concentrated. Moreover, all factories need to carry out annual maintenance, and the stock shortage situation is persistent. Moreover, the market price of n-Hexane raw materials is too high, which leads to the shortage situation in the short term, and the price keeps rising steadily.
  • At present, the volume of n-Octane in the Chinese market is scarce, the market price is falling, and the orders are scarce.

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    The import, export data for n-Heptane and n-Hexane from major ports of India

    Heptane
    Heptane anhydrous, 99% CAS Number 142-82-5. Linear Formula CH 3 (CH 2) 5 CH 3. Molecular Weight 100.20 . Beilstein/REAXYS Number 1730763 . EC Number 205-563-8. MDL number MFCD00009544. PubChem Substance ID 57648092
    N-Heptane, is used as a non-polar solvent typically during the plant extraction or crystallization process. N-heptane or normal heptane is a pure single molecule product, which functions better for crystallization due to the tighter control of the chemical properties.
    n-Heptane is the straight-chain alkane with the chemical formula H3C(CH2)5CH3 or C7H16. When used as a test fuel component in anti-knock test engines, a 100% heptane fuel is the zero point of the octane rating scale (the 100 point is a 100% iso-octane).
    Number of Transactions>200
    Total Quantity: (kg)14,177,933 kg
    Total Value:(USD)$27,346,608

    API Imports and Exports for n-Heptane from India

    Exporting CountryImporting CountryTotal Quantity
    (kg)
    Average Price
    (USD/kg)
    Number of Transactions
    INDIASWEDEN2,720.0058<10
    INDIAUNITED KINGDOM132.50118<10
    INDIAIRAN2,193.506<10
    INDIABELGIUM145.0091<10
    INDIAUNITED STATES14.53742<10
    KOREA,REPUBLIC OFINDIA9,660,934.492>200
    CHINAINDIA2,125,676.783>200
    ISRAELINDIA1,492,602.12151 – 200
    GERMANYINDIA406,983.03351 – 200
    UNITED STATESINDIA486,531.23251 – 200

    Hexane
    N-hexane CAS Number: 110-54-3 Molecular formula: C6H14 IUPAC Name: hexane. Hydrocarbons, C6, isoalkanes, 5% n-hexane . Type: legal entity composition of the substance. Constituent 1. Reference substance name: 2,3-dimethylbutane EC Number: 201-193-6 EC Name: 2,3-dimethylbutane CAS Number: 79-29-8 Molecular formula: C6H14
    Hexane is a liquid solvent used in industrial, professional and consumer products such as adhesives and coatings. It can also be used in food contact applications such as a solvent for oil seed extraction. One of the most common applications for hexane is its use as a solvent, specifically as an industrial grade degreaser and cleaner.

    Hexane in Solvent extraction method

    Hexane in its pure form is a colorless liquid , and its boiling point is between
    50℃ – 70℃ all of which work in favor for oil extraction. To begin the process of solvent extractionoil seeds (soybean, rapeseed etc.) are removed of impurities and dried to reduce moisture content. The next step is to crack the seeds for size reduction, they are then flattened to form flakes which increases the surface area to facilitate easier extraction. In the succeeding step food grade hexane is fed as counter current and the solvent extracts oil from the flakes. Then the solvent is evaporated from the oil solvent mixture and from the defatted flakes by exposing them to steam by direct or indirect method. The solvent is condensed to recover back hexane. The oil which is devoid of the solvent undergoes further processing to achieve commercial quality.

    The oil content in the flakes after removes by solvent extraction method is only 1/2% which is far less when compared to other methods of extraction which may range anywhere between 30- 45%.

    Extraction of oil from seeds is carried out by three method

    • Hydraulic press
    • Expeller pressing
    • Solvent extraction

    The Solvent extraction process scores over the other two methods by the following advantages

    • Maximum oil recovery
    • Lesser working cost
    • Cheaper price tags for end users
    • Production meets demand
    • The extracted oil is low in sedimentation
    • Solvent loss is low

    Why hexane for oil extraction and not other solvents?

    • Hexane has greater ability to extract oil when compared to other solvent like petroleum ether and ethyl acetate.
    • With a boiling point of 69℃ it is able to retain its liquid state at all atmospheric conditions other than for extreme climates.
    • Its reasonable volatility aids easy removal from solids and oil, using low energy.
    • When compared to other solvents hexane records the lowest skin irritation.
    • It aggressively mixes with the vegetable oil and washes it out with out disturbing fiber, protein, sugar and undesired gums.
    • It is low in odor and does not cause discomfort during exposures.

    Hexane considerably scores over all other solvents and is the universally accepted chemical for solvent extraction. The method by itself uses lesser hp and maintenance is also minimal. The process flow is quiet similar with slight variation depending on the seed that’s involved in extraction. Seeds that are subjected solvent extraction process are rape seed, canola, sunflower, safflower, Soybean etc. Pure Chemicals Co. has 36 years of experience in chemical industry and is one of the largest supplier of hexane for all the big names in edible oil extraction industry that follow solvent extraction process.

    Number of Transactions>200
    Total Quantity: (kg)357,295,003 kg
    Total Value: (USD)$418,591,307

    API Imports and Exports for n-Hexane from India

    Exporting CountryImporting CountryTotal Quantity
    (kg)
    Average Price
    (USD/kg)
    Number of Transactions
    INDIABELGIUM60,979,259.01111 – 50
    INDIAUNITED STATES1,038,691.451451 – 200
    INDIASPAIN18,585,520.09111 – 50
    INDIACHINA742,462.151551 – 200
    INDIAOMAN5,692,737.001<10
    CHINAINDIA12,415,563.5512>200
    ROMANIAINDIA87,602,434.001>200
    THAILANDINDIA64,063,329.081>200
    SINGAPOREINDIA56,015,830.011>200
    United StatesINDIA50,159,176.461>200

    Safety Data Sheet: n-Heptane – Junyuan Petroleum Group

    MSDS Name: Heptane
    Creation Date: 02-Jan-2016
    Revision Date: 02-Jan-2017
    Revision Number: 2

    Synonyms: n-Heptane; Normal Heptane.
    Company Identification:

                  Dongying Liangxin Petrochemical Technology Development Limited Company
                  117 Guangqing Rd.,
                  Dongying, Shandong, China
    Web: www.junyuanpetroleumgroup.com
    Email: info@junyuanpetroleumgroup.com
    For International Assistance, call:
     +86 178 1030 0898

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