Description
n‑Pentane, 95% is a high‑purity aliphatic hydrocarbon widely used in PU/PIR foam blowing, chemical processing, and industrial solvent applications. This grade contains a minimum of 95% normal pentane, offering fast evaporation, high volatility, and excellent solvency for non‑polar systems. It provides stable performance for foam production, extraction processes, and hydrocarbon blending. The product is supplied in UN‑approved steel drums to ensure safe handling, compliant storage, and reliable international shipment.
Key Features:
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Purity: n-Pentane ≥95%
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Balanced Composition: Optimal ratios of Isopentane and Cyclopentane
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Low Impurities: Butanes and lighter ≤0.5%, Aromatics ≤100 ppm, Hexanes and heavier ≤0.5%
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Packaging: Available in drums and ISO tanks for flexible industrial use
Applications:
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Polyurethane foam production
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Insulation materials
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Industrial and construction foams
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Other foaming agent applications where high-purity pentane is required
Benefits:
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Delivers uniform foam quality
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Enhances production efficiency
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Low environmental impact due to minimal impurities
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Reliable performance in large-scale industrial processes
Handling & Safety:
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Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area
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Keep away from heat and open flames
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Follow local safety regulations for hydrocarbon handling
Related Products:
Check out our n-Pentane for Refrigerants and Cyclopentane for Refrigerants for other industrial applications.
Learn More:
For more information on foaming agents and industrial applications, visit Wikipedia – Foam.
n-Pentane 95%, CG. – For general use
Synonym: Amyl hydride, n-Amyl hydride, pentane, Diethyl methane, 1,3-Dimethyl propane.
CAS No: 109-66-0.
Linear Formula: CH3(CH2)3CH3
Molecular Weight: 72.15
Beilstein: 969132
MDL number: MFCD00009498
EC Index Number: 203-692-4
Properties
Vapor Density: 2.48 (vs air)
Assay: ≥95% (GC)
Form: liquid
Autoignition Temp.: 500 °F
Potency: >2000 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)
Expl. lim.: ~8.3 %
Impurities: ≤0.001% Free acid (as CH3COOH)
Evapn. Residue: ≤0.005%
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.358 (lit.)
BP: 35-36 °C (lit.)
MP: −130 °C (lit.)
Transition Temp: flash point -48 °C (refers to pure substance)
Solubility: 0.4 g/L
Density: 0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Storage Temp.: 2-30°C
SMILES string: CCCCC
InChI: 1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
InChI key: OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Analysis Note
Purity (GC): ≥ 95.0 %
Identity (IR): conforms
Free acid (as CH₃COOH): ≤ 0.001 %
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 0.626 – 0.628
Readily carbonizable substances: conforms
Evaporation residue: ≤ 0.005 %
Safety Information
Pictograms: GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements: H225 – H304 – H336 – H411
Precautionary Statements: P210 – P233 – P240 – P273 – P301 + P310 – P331
Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 2 – Asp. Tox. 1 – Flam. Liq. 2 – STOT SE 3
Target Organs: Central nervous system
Supplementary Hazards: EUH066
Storage Class Code: 3 – Flammable liquids
WGK: WGK 2
Flash Point(F): -40.0 °F
Flash Point(C): -40 °C